
At least 37 men detained after raids targeting illegal mining in Nigeria's Niger State have died in custody, according to reports reviewed by Deutsche Welle. Survivors and witnesses described conditions inside the detention facilities as catastrophically overcrowded, with extreme heat and insufficient ventilation causing deaths from oxygen deprivation.
Nigerian authorities launched raids on illegal artisanal mining operations in Niger State — one of Nigeria's states with significant small-scale gold and mineral extraction. Dozens of men suspected of involvement in illegal mining were arrested. Shortly after, reports emerged that detainees were dying at an alarming rate.
Survivors recounted being packed into confined spaces with no adequate airflow. The combination of extreme heat, overcrowding, and lack of oxygen proved fatal for at least 37 of those detained. Local human rights organisations have called for an immediate investigation.
Nigerian civil society groups and international human rights observers have demanded that authorities explain how so many people died in state custody and who bears responsibility. The Nigerian government has not yet issued a detailed public statement on the deaths. Advocacy groups are calling for criminal investigations into possible negligence or misconduct by security forces managing the detention facilities.
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